Federal Certification

VOSB (Veteran-Owned Small Business) Certification

VOSB (Veteran-Owned Small Business) certification verifies that a small business is at least 51% owned and controlled by one or more veterans. While there is no federal contracting set-aside goal specifically for VOSBs, certification validates veteran ownership for procurement preferences and opens doors to veteran-focused contracting opportunities.

2.5 million veteran-owned businesses in the U.S.U.S. Census Bureau

Quick Overview

What isVOSB?

VOSB certification requires the business to be a small business under SBA size standards, at least 51% owned by veterans, with veterans controlling management and daily operations.

Who Qualifies?

  • Veteran Status
  • 51% Veteran Ownership
  • Veteran Control
Timeline: 30-90 days through SBA

Eligibility Requirements

Key requirements you must meet to qualify for VOSB certification

Veteran Status

Owner(s) must be veterans as defined by 38 U.S.C. 101(2): served on active duty and was discharged under conditions other than dishonorable.

51% Veteran Ownership

One or more veterans must unconditionally own at least 51% of the business.

Veteran Control

Veterans must control the management and daily business operations. The highest officer position must be held by a veteran.

Small Business Size

Business must qualify as small under SBA size standards for its primary NAICS code.

Benefits of VOSB Certification

What you gain with VOSB certification

Verified veteran status for contracting credibility

Access to veteran-focused procurement preferences

Foundation for SDVOSB certification if service-disabled

Participation in VA Vets First contracting program (if SDVOSB)

Networking through veteran business organizations

Some agencies have informal veteran preferences

Application Process

Step-by-step guide to getting your VOSB certification

Typical Timeline: 30-90 days through SBA
01

Verify SAM Registration

If not registered: 7-10 days

Ensure active SAM.gov registration. This is required before applying for VOSB certification.

02

Gather Veteran Documentation

1-2 weeks

Obtain DD-214 or other documentation proving veteran status for all veteran owners.

03

Apply Through Certify.SBA.gov

1-2 weeks

Complete the VOSB certification application with ownership and control documentation.

04

SBA Review

30-60 days

SBA reviews application and verifies veteran status, ownership, and control.

05

Certification Decision

1-30 days

SBA issues certification decision. Annual recertification required.

Required Documents

Documentation needed for your VOSB application

DD-214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty)
Articles of incorporation or organization
Operating agreement showing ownership percentages
Stock certificates or membership units
Business licenses
Meeting minutes demonstrating veteran control
Resumes showing veteran management expertise

Frequently Asked Questions

Common questions about VOSB certification

What is VOSB certification?

VOSB (Veteran-Owned Small Business) certification verifies that a small business is at least 51% owned and controlled by veterans. It provides verified veteran status for federal contracting and is a prerequisite for SDVOSB certification.

Is there a federal set-aside for VOSBs?

There is no federal contracting percentage goal specifically for VOSBs. However, SDVOSB (Service-Disabled Veteran-Owned Small Business) has a 3% federal contracting goal. VOSB certification validates veteran ownership status.

What is the difference between VOSB and SDVOSB?

VOSB requires veteran ownership and control. SDVOSB requires the same plus that the veteran owner(s) have a service-connected disability rating from the VA. SDVOSB has access to federal set-aside contracts; VOSB does not.

What documentation proves veteran status?

DD-214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty) is the primary document. Veterans who lost their DD-214 can request a replacement through the National Personnel Records Center or eVetRecs.

Can Reserve or National Guard members qualify?

Reserve and National Guard members who were called to active duty and served qualify as veterans. Those who only served inactive duty training typically do not qualify unless they have a service-connected disability.

How long is VOSB certification valid?

VOSB certification requires annual recertification through the SBA. You must confirm continued eligibility each year to maintain certified status.

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