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Post-Award Protest

Challenge to contract award decision filed after the government selects a winner.

Definition

Post-Award Protest Challenge to contract award decision filed after the government selects a winner.

GAO Bid Protest Regulations, 4 CFR 21.2

Definition

A post-award protest is a challenge filed after contract award, objecting to the source selection decision or award process. Post-award protests typically allege evaluation errors, failure to follow stated evaluation criteria, unequal treatment of offerors, or improper best value tradeoff analysis. To be timely at GAO, post-award protests must be filed within 10 days after contract award or 10 days after the debriefing if a debriefing is requested. Timely post-award protests at GAO trigger the CICA automatic stay preventing contract performance. Post-award protests may also challenge procurement actions that occurred before award but were not known until after award. Successful post-award protests may result in termination of the awarded contract and reevaluation or resolicitation.

Also Known As

  • Post-Award Bid Protest
  • Award Challenge

Examples

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • ✕Not requesting debriefing to understand basis for award decision
  • ✕Missing 10-day filing deadline after award or debriefing
  • ✕Filing protest without specific, supported allegations

Who Should Know This Term

Contractors, government contracts attorneys, business development

Official Source

GAO Bid Protest Regulations, 4 CFR 21.2

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