What Does the Proposed 90-Day Deadline for Termination Settlement Proposals Mean for Contractors in 2026?
The proposed FAR rule would give contractors 90 days to file termination settlement proposals, tightening closeout and increasing risk if files are incomplete.
What Is What Does the Proposed 90-Day Deadline for Termination Settlement Proposals Mean for Contractors? and Who Does It Affect?
What is What Does the Proposed 90-Day Deadline for Termination Settlement Proposals Mean for Contractors?
Background and Why the FAR Council Proposed the 90-Day Rule
According to GSA guidelines and the FAR Council's June 23, 2026 proposed rule, contractors should expect a much tighter closeout clock if the 90-day settlement proposal deadline is finalized. The proposal matters because termination for convenience is not just an accounting exercise; it determines how quickly a contractor can recover allowable costs, settle subcontractor claims, and release property records. For large prime contractors, the timeline now has to be managed alongside SBA concerns for 8(a), HUBZone, SDVOSB, and WOSB firms that may not have a deep contracts back office. Under OMB Circular A-123, strong internal controls over cost data and file retention become critical the moment a notice of termination lands. DoD program offices and contracting officers already struggle with documentation gaps, and the DoD IG has warned that terminated contracts often move slowly when records are incomplete. Per FAR Part 49, the contractor's job is to assemble support fast, prove costs, and submit a settlement package that can survive audit scrutiny.
Per FAR 49.206-1, the current baseline is not unlimited: contractors must submit settlement proposals promptly, and the existing rule already allows an extension only in writing from the termination contracting officer. The proposed 90-day deadline would replace the looser practical expectation with a hard filing window, which is why the Federal Register proposal is getting attention from GSA, DoD, and civilian agencies alike. The policy goal is simple: faster closeout, fewer stale invoices, and less time spent reconstructing labor, materials, and subcontractor data after the fact. For small businesses, the SBA's procurement counselors will likely frame this as a cash-flow issue as much as a compliance issue, because every extra month between termination and payment increases working-capital pressure. The government also benefits when files close faster under standard forms in FAR 49.602-1 and termination documents in FAR 53.249, since clean records make later audits and claims easier to defend.
How do contractors comply with the proposed 90-day deadline?
Requirements Contractors Should Build Into Their Closeout Process
According to GSA guidelines, contractors should treat the 90-day clock as a document-preservation trigger on day one. That means freezing timekeeping edits, locking down subcontractor invoices, saving correspondence, and reconciling inventory before the file drifts. Under OMB Circular A-123-style internal control discipline, the contractor should assign one owner for direct costs, one for indirect rates, and one for release tracking. If the file includes cloud-stored records, contractors using FedRAMP-authorized systems should export the minimum dataset needed for the settlement package, while DoD contractors handling technical or proprietary data should keep CMMC-aligned access controls in place. Per FAR 49.602-1, use the prescribed forms early, not at the end, because the form is only as good as the backups behind it. The practical lesson is that settlement proposals fail when teams wait for every final subcontractor bill; successful teams build the package from the first termination notice and update it weekly until submission.
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Step 1: Identify the termination clause within 1 day
Per FAR Part 49 and FAR 53.249, confirm whether the action is termination for convenience or default, then map the notice date, effective date, and any special submission instructions.
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Step 2: Freeze records within 7 days
According to FAR 49.206-1 and OMB-style internal control discipline, stop timekeeping edits, preserve invoices, and lock the file structure before supporting documents get lost.
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Step 3: Build the proposal draft by day 30
Per FAR 49.602-1, assemble labor, material, subcontractor, and settlement expense data early so the draft can be reviewed before the 90-day deadline.
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Step 4: Reconcile indirect rates and subcontractor claims by day 60
According to GSA acquisition practice, validate overhead, fee, and subcontractor releases before submission because unsupported balances are the first items the contracting officer will challenge.
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Step 5: Submit by day 75 to allow 15 days of cure time
Per FAR 49.206-1, filing before day 90 gives you room to correct errors, answer audit questions, and request an extension in writing if the government asks for more support.
Do not wait for final invoices
If the final rule adopts a strict 90-day window, waiting until month three can leave no time to collect subcontractor releases, finalize indirect rates, or fix missing property records. Build the package as soon as the termination notice arrives.
According to GSA and SBA best-practice guidance, small businesses should map the proposal as a 90-day project, not a finance afterthought. That matters for 8(a), HUBZone, SDVOSB, and VOSB firms, where the owner often doubles as the contract manager and may not have a separate claims team. The fastest path is to build a termination workbook with cost categories, subcontractor releases, and property disposition dates, then validate every line against the contract clause that caused the termination. If the requirement sits in a DoD action, contractors should also confirm whether the contracting officer expects additional backup for progress payments, inventory, or settlement expenses. The Government's interest is not in punishing contractors; it is in getting a supported proposal before the trail goes cold. A contractor that can show contemporaneous records, written approvals, and a clean reconciliation usually reaches agreement faster and with fewer audit challenges.
The Challenge
Needed to prepare two termination settlement proposals in 78 days after a Navy support order was curtailed, with 1,200 source documents spread across three finance systems.
Outcome
Recovered $1.3 million in allowable costs and won a $4.2 million follow-on task order, 23% under the nearest competitor's price.
What happens if contractors don't comply?
Best Practices to Reduce Risk and Speed Recovery
Per FAR Part 49, the best defense against a late or disputed proposal is a closeout calendar built backward from day 90. Start with an intake memo on day 1, a cost freeze on day 7, a first draft package by day 30, subcontractor certification by day 45, management review by day 60, and final submission no later than day 75 so there is time to cure defects. According to GSA acquisition practice, the final package should show how each claimed dollar ties to an invoice, timesheet, property record, or written direction from the contracting officer. Contractors that do this well usually reduce rework, preserve leverage in negotiations, and avoid the common mistake of treating the settlement proposal like a standard invoice. In a 90-day regime, speed matters, but documentation wins.
"The contractor shall submit the settlement proposal promptly, but no later than 1 year from the effective date of termination, unless extended in writing by the TCO."
- Deadline: 90 days from the termination effective date under the proposed FAR rule, compared with the current 1-year baseline in FAR 49.206-1.
- Budget: $25,000-$100,000 for outside accounting, legal, and claims support on a medium-size termination file.
- Action: Finish a complete cost-file inventory within 10 business days of notice so the proposal is ready by day 60.
- Risk: Missing support can delay payment by 60-180 days and weaken your bargaining position with the contracting officer.
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