Timing

How long does a security clearance take?

Quick Answer: Security clearance processing times vary: Secret typically takes 3-6 months, Top Secret takes 6-12 months or longer.

As of January 2026

Detailed Answer

Security clearance timelines depend on level and complexity: **Typical Processing Times:** - Confidential: 1-3 months - Secret: 3-6 months - Top Secret: 6-12 months - TS/SCI: 9-18 months **Factors That Extend Timeline:** - Foreign contacts or travel - Financial issues - Previous investigations - Complex personal history - Backlog at investigation agencies **What You Can Do:** - Complete SF-86 accurately and thoroughly - Disclose everything (non-disclosure is worse than issues) - Have references ready to respond - Monitor progress through your FSO **Interim Clearances:** - May be granted while investigation proceeds - Allows work on some classified material - Not available for all situations

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