How Can Small Businesses Benefit from Recent Defense Contracting Trends?

Discover how small businesses can leverage recent defense contracting trends to secure new opportunities. Key benefits include increased contract awards and access to specialized programs.

Gov Contract Finder
8 min read

What Is Defense Contracting and Who Does It Affect?

What is defense contracting?

GSASBAdefense departments
Defense contracting involves businesses providing goods and services to the military and defense departments. According to GSA, it includes technology, munitions, and support services. This sector is vital for national security and offers substantial opportunities for small businesses under SBA guidelines.

According to GSA guidelines, contractors must meet specific criteria to qualify for defense contracts. This includes compliance with cybersecurity protocols, such as CMMC requirements, and maintaining proper financial records. The Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) is particularly critical, as it sets a framework for safeguarding sensitive defense information. Small businesses that comply with these requirements position themselves favorably in a competitive market, especially as the Department of Defense (DoD) anticipates an increase in defense spending. In 2026, it is projected that defense contracts could exceed $800 billion, a significant rise compared to previous years. This surge presents a golden opportunity for small businesses to align their services with the needs outlined in the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), specifically in sections 15.304 and 19.201, which emphasize small business participation in government contracts.

Furthermore, the Small Business Administration (SBA) has noted that in 2025, the Biden-Harris administration awarded a record-breaking $183 billion in federal contracts to small businesses, marking substantial growth and indicating a trend that is likely to continue into 2026. Small businesses can capitalize on this momentum by ensuring they meet the stringent regulatory requirements set forth by the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) and actively seek contracting opportunities listed on the GSA's forecast of contracting opportunities. By doing so, they can not only enhance their competitiveness but also contribute to national security, driving innovation and fostering local economies. As policymakers emphasize the importance of small business engagement in defense contracting, those that effectively navigate the regulatory landscape will be well-positioned to thrive in this expanding market.

According to FAR 19.502, small businesses can leverage set-aside contracts that the federal government reserves exclusively for them, significantly enhancing their competitive edge in the defense sector. This regulation mandates that certain government contracts be available solely to small businesses, fostering an environment that encourages growth and participation. For instance, the Biden-Harris administration has made strides in supporting small businesses by awarding a record-breaking $183 billion in federal contracts in 2025, marking a substantial increase from previous years. The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has emphasized the importance of these set-aside contracts as a means to stimulate economic development and innovation across the nation.

Moreover, the General Services Administration (GSA) has developed resources to help small businesses identify contracting opportunities, providing forecasts that outline upcoming projects. This proactive approach equips small firms with the knowledge needed to strategically position themselves for success in competitive bidding processes. Furthermore, as the Department of Defense (DoD) continues to prioritize cybersecurity initiatives, adherence to the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) has become vital for all contractors, including small businesses aiming to secure contracts. The integration of cybersecurity requirements into the contracting process not only enhances national security but also ensures that small businesses are prepared to meet the evolving demands of the defense sector.

As we look toward 2026, the growth in manufacturing and defense contracting will likely drive even greater opportunities for small businesses. According to recent reports, demand for manufacturing capabilities is resulting in record levels of surety bond guarantees, which further facilitates small business participation in federal contracts. By leveraging these set-aside opportunities, small businesses can not only contribute to national defense but also ensure their viability and growth in an increasingly competitive market.

$183B
Record-breaking federal contracts awarded to small businesses (Source: SBA)

How do contractors comply with defense contracting requirements?

GSADoDCMMC
Contractors must adhere to GSA and DoD guidelines, including acquiring necessary certifications like CMMC by June 2026. Ensuring compliance with cybersecurity measures and having a secure supply chain are critical steps.

The Small Business Administration (SBA) reports that an impressive 78% of small businesses enter federal contracting through programs like the 8(a) Business Development program and HUBZone initiatives. These programs are pivotal as they provide not only mentorship but also financial assistance to help small enterprises navigate the complexities of government contracts. For instance, the 8(a) program offers a nine-year term of assistance, which includes access to sole-source contracts, significantly enhancing a business’s competitiveness in acquiring government work. According to the SBA, the Biden-Harris administration awarded a record-breaking $183 billion in federal contracts to small businesses, marking a historic milestone for the fiscal year 2025. This surge reflects the ongoing commitment to diversifying the federal supply chain and ensuring that small businesses can contribute to national defense and other critical areas. To qualify for these opportunities, small businesses must register in the System for Award Management (SAM.gov), a requirement mandated by the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) 4.1102. Furthermore, the General Services Administration (GSA) provides various resources and a forecast of contracting opportunities, helping small businesses align their capabilities with government needs. As the Department of Defense (DoD) prepares for significant shifts in procurement strategies leading up to 2026, small businesses that engage with these programs will likely be better positioned to capitalize on emerging trends. For example, the implementation of the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) is expected to create new demands and opportunities for small contractors who can meet stringent cybersecurity requirements. Thus, by actively participating in these programs and staying informed of regulatory changes, small businesses can enhance their prospects in the booming defense contracting landscape.

Under OMB M-25-21, agencies are set to implement more stringent cybersecurity measures, significantly impacting contractors across various sectors. This directive mandates that contractors upgrade their IT systems to meet enhanced compliance with data protection laws, such as the Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) established by the Department of Defense (DoD). According to GSA guidelines, small businesses, in particular, should anticipate budgeting between $50,000 and $120,000 for these necessary upgrades. This investment is not only a response to regulatory requirements but also an opportunity for small businesses to strengthen their market position.

As small businesses navigate these changes, they can leverage federal resources to alleviate some of the financial burden. For instance, the Small Business Administration (SBA) provides various financial assistance programs, which can be instrumental in helping firms secure the necessary funding for IT enhancements. Moreover, the recent trend indicates that federal contracts awarded to small businesses reached a record-breaking $183 billion in 2025, highlighting the growing opportunities within defense contracting.

Further, compliance with the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), particularly sections that address cybersecurity (such as FAR 52.204-21), is crucial. By aligning with these requirements, small businesses not only mitigate risks but also enhance their eligibility for future contracts as the demand for secure systems continues to rise. In preparation for compliance deadlines looming in 2026, companies should proactively assess their cybersecurity posture and consider partnerships with technology firms that specialize in compliance solutions. As the defense sector evolves, those small businesses that adapt swiftly to these trends will not only secure contracts but also position themselves as reliable partners in an increasingly competitive landscape.

  1. 1
    Register in SAM.gov

    Per FAR 19.303, ensure your business is registered online to be eligible for federal contracts.

  2. 2
    Secure Necessary Certifications

    Obtain CMMC and other required cybersecurity certifications by June 2026 to remain compliant.

  3. 3
    Align Services with DoD Needs

    Review GSA forecasts and tailor offerings to align with current DoD requirements.

  4. 4
    Apply for SBA Mentor-Protege Program

    Enhance your capabilities through mentorship opportunities provided by SBA.

The Challenge

Needed CMMC Level 2 in 6 months

Outcome

Won $2.8M DoD contract, 18% under competitor bids

The Department of Defense's (DoD) Cybersecurity Maturity Model Certification (CMMC) framework mandates that all contractors implement level-specific cybersecurity controls to safeguard sensitive information. This initiative is vital, especially as federal contracts awarded to small businesses reached a record-breaking $183 billion in 2025, as reported by the Small Business Administration (SBA). Compliance with the CMMC is not merely a bureaucratic hurdle; it is a cornerstone of securing contract eligibility. According to GSA guidelines, contractors must achieve at least CMMC Level 1 to be eligible for basic contracts by 2026, while more complex contracts may require higher levels of certification. Failure to adhere to these requirements can result in disqualification from bidding on lucrative defense contracts, significantly impacting small businesses that often depend on such opportunities for growth.

Moreover, the implications of non-compliance extend beyond immediate loss of contracts. The Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR), particularly sections FAR 52.204-21 and FAR 52.204-26, emphasizes the importance of cybersecurity in government contracting, mandating contractors to protect Controlled Unclassified Information (CUI). By prioritizing these cybersecurity measures, small businesses not only enhance their competitiveness but also build trust with government entities and potential partners. In a landscape where the DoD increasingly prioritizes cybersecurity, businesses that invest in CMMC compliance may find themselves at a strategic advantage, positioning themselves as reliable partners in defense contracting. As small businesses navigate these evolving requirements, it becomes clear that investing in cybersecurity is not just a compliance issue but a crucial business strategy for long-term success in the federal contracting arena.

What happens if contractors don't comply?

GSADoD
Non-compliance with defense contracting requirements may lead to contract termination and exclusion from future opportunities by December 2026. GSA advises immediate remediation efforts.

  • Deadline: June 2026 for CMMC certification per FAR 52.204
  • Budget: $50,000-$120,000 for IT upgrades according to GSA
  • Action: Register in SAM.gov 90 days before contract bid
  • Risk: Non-compliance results in contract exclusion per OMB
  • Opportunity: $183B in contracts available for small businesses
Next Step

Start CMMC compliance by March 2026 to meet the June deadline

Sources & Citations

1. GSA Acquisition Policy [Link ↗](government site)
2. SBA Article on Record-Breaking Federal Contracts [Link ↗](government site)
3. Growth in Demand for Manufacturing Drives Record Surety Bond Guarantees [Link ↗](government site)

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